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Computers and Technology Resources


In today's fast-paced world, it's more important than ever to have basic computer skills. After all, computers are a part of our everyday lives. From checking the weather to paying bills, we use them for just about everything.

If you're unfamiliar with computers, it can be tough to know where to start. However, there are many accessible resources at your fingertips, so there's no need to feel intimidated. Check out this list of basic computer skills that everyone should know to begin familiarizing yourself with this helpful technology.

How to Save a File

Most computer users understand the basic concept of saving files. However, many people aren't aware of the different ways to save a file or the benefits of each method. The most common way to save a file is to simply click the "Save" button on the program you are using. This will save the file in its current format and location.

If you want to access the file from other devices or programs, you'll need to choose a different method. One option is to save the file to a USB drive or another external storage device. This is perfect if you need to share the file with others or if you want to be able to access it from multiple computers. Another alternative is to save the file to a cloud-based storage service like Dropbox or Google Drive. This is a convenient method if you need to be able to access the file from any location, but you will need an internet connection to take advantage of this option.

When choosing how to save a file, there are a few factors to consider. First, think about who will require access to the file and how often they will need it. If you only need to access the file yourself, saving it on your computer's hard drive may be sufficient. However, if you have to share the file with others or if you need to be able to access it from multiple devices, saving it on an external drive or in the cloud will be a better bet.

Consider what format the file is in and whether you will need to edit it in the future. Some formats, such as HTML or PDF, can only be viewed and not edited, so saving them in these formats may not be ideal. Finally, think about how important security is for the file. If it contains sensitive information, select a computer or technology resource to encrypt it before saving it, or choose a storage option that offers additional security features.

How to Open a File

There are a few different ways to open a file depending on the type of file it is. The most common file types are .txt, .doc, and .pdf. To open a .txt file, all you need is a basic text editor like Notepad or TextEdit. For a .doc file, you'll need a word processing program like Microsoft Word. To open a .pdf, you'll need a PDF viewer like Adobe Acrobat Reader.

Once you have the appropriate program installed, opening a file is usually as simple as double-clicking on it. This will launch the program and load the file. If you're having trouble opening a file, make sure that you have the right program installed for the file type. For example, if you're trying to open a .doc file but don't have Microsoft Word installed, you won't be able to open it.

In some cases, you may be able to opt for a different program to open the file. For example, many different word processing programs can open .txt files. However, some files can only be opened with the specific program they were created in. If you can't find a program that will open your file, try searching online for the file type and "opener." This should help you find a free program that can open your file.

How to Copy and Paste Text

Copying and pasting text are two of the most basic and useful computer skills. It's a simple way to move text from one location to another without having to type it out again. By using this convenient method, you can save tons of time.

First, highlight the text you want to copy. You can do this by clicking and dragging your mouse over the text, or by using your keyboard to select the text. Once you've highlighted the text, press "Ctrl"+"C" on your keyboard. This function will copy the text.

Next, go to the location where you want to paste the text and press "Ctrl"+"V" on your keyboard. This function will paste the text into the new location. That's all there is to it! Just remember that you can also use "Ctrl"+"X" to cut text and remove it instead of copying it. Try it out next time you're working on a document or web page.

How to Print a Document

Printing a document is easy whether you're using a Chromebook, Mac, or PC. You only need a printer connected to your computer via a USB cable or Wi-Fi. If you're using Windows 10, the process will be similar to other versions of Windows and MacOS.

Open the document you want to print in your chosen program. Click the "File" tab in the top-left corner of the screen and then click "Print" in the drop-down menu.

If you have more than one printer installed on your computer, select the one you want to use. Then, look at the preview of your document to check that it's formatted correctly for printing. You can choose to print in black-and-white or color, as well as change the paper size and orientation if needed. When you're happy with your settings, click "Print."

Your documents will now start printing! Depending on your printer and settings, it may take a few minutes for all of the pages to come out. Once it's done, you can collect your printed document and enjoy reading it offline.

If you don't have a home or office printer, there are professional computer and technology resources that can assist you further. You can go to Office Max, Staples, or even the UPS Store and they will help you print your document. Your local library is another possibility. The price will vary depending on the number of pages, the paper type, and whether you need it in color or black and white.

How to Take a Screenshot on Your Computer

A screenshot is an image of your computer screen. This can be useful if you want to show someone what you're seeing on your screen, or if you need to save a copy of something for future reference. Screenshots can also be helpful when you're trying to troubleshoot a problem on your computer.

The process for taking a screenshot is different on every type of computer. If you are using Windows, start by opening the program or screen that you want to take a screenshot of. Then, press the "Print Screen" or "PrtScn" key on your keyboard. This key is usually located in the top-right corner of your keyboard. Once you press this key, your computer will take a screenshot of the entire screen.

If you only want to take a screenshot of part of the screen, press the "Alt" key and the "Print Screen" or "PrtScn" key at the same time. This will take a screenshot of only the active window on your screen. Once you take the screenshot, you can paste it into an image editing program like Paint or Photoshop.

If you are using a Mac, the process is similar. Start by opening the program or screen that you want to take a screenshot of. Then, press the "Command," "Shift," and "3" keys at the same time. This function will take a screenshot of the entire screen and save it as a file on your computer's desktop. If you only want to take a screenshot of part of the screen, press the "Command," "Shift," and "4" keys at the same time. This will bring up a crosshair cursor that you can use to select the area of the screen that you want to take a screenshot of. Once you release the mouse button, the screenshot will be saved as a file on your computer's desktop.

How to Close a Program

Closing down a program on your computer is simple and only takes a few steps. First, select the program you want to close. Next, find the “File” menu and click on “Exit” or “Close.” This button will usually be in the top-left corner of the screen. Finally, click on the “X” in the top-right corner of the window to close the program. Once you have followed these steps, the program will close and you can continue using your computer.

In some cases, a program may freeze or stop responding. If this happens, you can try to close the program using the “Ctrl+Alt+Delete” keys on your keyboard. This will bring up the “Task Manager” window. From here, you can select the program you want to close and click on the “End Task” button. This will force the program to close and should allow you to continue using your computer.

Basic Keyboard Shortcuts to Know

If you want to accomplish a lot very efficiently, keyboard shortcuts can be a lifesaver. They can help you quickly get around your computer, saving you time and frustration. While there are endless shortcuts that you can learn, there are a few basic ones that everyone should know. The first is the shortcut for copying and pasting, as outlined above. To copy, press "Ctrl+C," and to paste, press "Ctrl+V." This shortcut works on both Windows and Mac computers.

Another useful shortcut lets you open a new window. On a Windows computer, press "Ctrl+N," and on a Mac, press "Command+N." This shortcut is handy when you're working with multiple windows open at the same time. Finally, the shortcut for undoing an action can help you in a pinch. To undo your last action, press "Ctrl+Z" on a Windows computer or "Command+Z" on a Mac.

These are just a few of the basic keyboard shortcuts everyone should be familiar with. By learning them, you can save yourself time and increase your efficiency. If you want to learn all the keyboard shortcuts available, check out the many computer and technology resources online that can help you. W3Schools (www.w3schools.com) has a comprehensive list of keyboard shortcuts for both Windows and Mac computers.

How to Use a Web Browser

A web browser is a software application that allows you to access the internet. The most popular web browsers are Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Microsoft Edge, and Apple Safari. Each browser has its own set of features and tools that you can use to browse the internet.

To get started, open your web browser and type in the address of the website you want to visit. For example, to visit Google, you will type in "www.google.com." Once the website loads, you can start using it. To navigate to another website, type in the address of the website you want to visit in the address bar.

If you want to go back to a website you've previously visited, you can click on the "Back" button in your web browser. You can also use the "Refresh" or "Reload" button to reload the page you're currently on.

To bookmark a website so that you can easily find it again later, click on the "Bookmarks" or "Favorites" button in your web browser. This feature allows you to save the website so that you can easily access it again.

Gaining basic computer skills is essential in today's world. Even if you aren't tech-savvy, it won't take you long to catch on. By starting with the fundamentals, you can improve your efficiency and be better equipped to use computers and other technology in your everyday life. You can find more computer and technology resources in-person and online to help you improve your skills.

What to Do When Your Computer Keeps Restarting

When your computer continues to start and restart over and over again, that’s an indication that some internal component is operating in failure mode. There are various reasons this could occur, including failed hardware on the system. One option that you can try to fix it includes entering the computer in safe mode and then trying to reset the computer back to the previous day. This allows you to ensure that the system is operating without any changes made since that period. You can also consider updating your system drivers, updating your BIOS, and checking to make sure the computer has enough available RAM. Additionally, look at the advanced power settings to ensure they are not programmed to shut the computer off at a specific time.

Common Computer Problems

Computers are complex machines that don’t typically require a lot of updating or changes to get them to function properly. However, there are times when an error occurs or a driver needs to be updated. When there’s a problem with the way your computer (or any of your technology) is working, it’s always wise to turn to a professional with the necessary skills to fix it. The following are some of the most common computer problems and what you may be able to do to fix them.

The Computer Fails to Start Up

You rely on your computer each day, but when it fails to turn on, that can be an indication of a bigger problem. There are times when it could be a lack of power. Barring that, a sudden shutdown can be due to a failing power supply. Unplug it, wait a few minutes, clean off the fans and vents, and plug it back in. Make sure your electrical devices are not plugged into an outlet without enough power availability for the number of devices you have.

The Computer Is Moving Slow

One of the best things about modern computers is how fast they operate, but there are plenty of times when they seem to slow down. There are numerous reasons for this. If the system seems to be slow all of the time, lagging between applications, or is not responding to commands as it was, that could be due to limited memory. The computer needs memory to operate, but over time, that memory can become less accessible as you add more applications to the system. Too many pieces of software trying to run at one time is a common reason for this to occur. You may also want to ensure your antivirus software is up to date as well.

"Blue Screen of Death"

A sudden blue screen on your computer, often referred to as the blue screen of death, can indicate a fatal error. That means something is wrong with the device that has caused Microsoft Windows or the ReactOS operating system to fail to operate properly. This is a type of stop error. It will likely cause the computer to crash and require you to restart it. In some situations, this is due to a failure of the hardware on the device, requiring repairs. Other times, you may be able to pull back the date to the previous update when you restart the system in safe mode. Many times, the software and hardware problems that create the blue screen of death require a computer technician to repair it.

Problems Connecting to the Internet

When a computer does not connect to the internet as expected, the problem could be related to the functionality of the computer itself, or it could be due to the internet availability. If your internet is working properly and other devices can connect to it, the problem may be due to your computer settings. This could occur due to a lack of memory on the computer as well. Try to restart the computer and the router at the same time. Make sure all of the drivers on the computer are up to date (which you can do through the device manager feature), and then reset your network settings. If these steps don’t help, you may need to call in a technology specialist for help.

Virus and Malware Infections

One of the most common computer problems has to do with computer viruses and malware, which are like infections that spread into the computer system and cause it not to work as it should. There are many ways this can happen, including downloading infected files, visiting websites that are malicious, or providing information in pop-ups and ads that appear while you are online. The first step here should be to install, update, and run antivirus software to pinpoint what’s occurring. Use anti-malware software as well. There are times when you may need to purchase a higher quality security protection, including applying a firewall, to protect your computer. You may also need to update your browser settings so that pop-up ads and other malicious ads can be detected and prevented.

The Computer Is Overheating

Like all electronic devices, computers heat up as they operate. When that happens, and the system is unable to cool itself down properly on its own, that can cause overheating, which leads to the shutdown and failure of the system. You may also notice the fan seems to be loud. When this happens, turn off the computer and clean out the fan and vents in it. You also want to ensure that the fans are not blocked and can get easy access to air.

Broken Components

There are times when cracks and accessories will break down. For example, you may find that the screen on your computer gets cracked. Your keyboard or mouse may not work. You may also have problems with the touchpad, or the keys stop operating properly. These are hardware issues that often require replacement rather than simple repairs. You may be able to remove the components that are damaged and replace them with a new version. Make sure to consider the value of repairs versus replacement of an older or outdated system as well.

Computer Keeps Disconnecting from the Internet

You may have an issue in which the computer stops connecting with the internet. Sometimes, it will connect and then stop connecting, leading to glitches or uneven streaming of your devices. When this occurs, there is often an outdated network driver or a faulty network card that needs to be repaired. Other times, there may be inefficiencies related to the operation of your internet. You’ll want to make sure the devices and drivers are up to date within the Device Manager as the first step to fixing this problem. Then, you may want to consider if Windows is up to date.

The Computer Keeps Freezing Up

If your computer continues to freeze up on you, meaning that it suddenly stops working and the screen will not scroll, that could occur as a result of a software or driver problem. Most of the time, this is an easy problem to fix. You just need to reboot the system and allow the system to update if needed. If that continues to happen, though, there could be a bigger concern, such as insufficient memory in the system or there may be corrupt files present. Make sure to run some spyware software to detect any issues.

The Computer Is Running Loud

If you have loud noises coming from your computer that are unexpected and new, it could be due to a hardware failure within the system. Many problems can cause this, though the most common is that the cooling system is not operating properly, allowing the system to overheat. You’ll want to consider replacing the cooling fan and cleaning it out to fix this problem for good.

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